Inlay / Onlay Treatments

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On 08/03/202320/09/2024

Dental Treatments: Inlays and Onlays

When a tooth suffers damage or decay, it often needs restorative work. While fillings and crowns are common choices, inlays and onlays provide a superior solution for mild to moderate damage, such as cavities or fractures. They are also effective in replacing older fillings that are worn out.

What Are Inlays and Onlays?

Inlays and onlays are custom restorations made from materials like porcelain, composite resin, or gold, designed to fit precisely within the damaged tooth. Inlays are used for damage confined to the cusps, whereas onlays cover larger areas when the damage extends beyond the cusps and onto the tooth’s surface.

The Procedure

Typically, obtaining an inlay or onlay requires two dental visits. In the first appointment, the dentist removes decay and prepares the tooth, then takes an impression that is sent to a dental lab for custom fabrication. A temporary filling is placed to safeguard the tooth while the inlay or onlay is being made.

During the second appointment, the dentist will remove the temporary filling and place the inlay or onlay onto the tooth. The fit and color are adjusted to ensure they blend seamlessly with surrounding teeth, and the restoration is then securely bonded using a special dental adhesive.

Advantages of Inlays and Onlays

Inlays and onlays offer several benefits over traditional fillings and crowns:

  1. Preservation of Tooth Structure: These restorations preserve more of the natural tooth compared to fillings or crowns, as they require less removal of healthy tooth material.
  2. Durability: Inlays and onlays are more resilient than traditional fillings, with a lifespan of up to 30 years, thanks to their custom design and secure bonding.
  3. Aesthetic Appeal: Made from tooth-colored materials, inlays and onlays blend well with natural teeth, making them virtually invisible.
  4. Low Maintenance: They are easy to care for and resistant to staining or discoloration over time.

Risks and Considerations

As with any dental procedure, inlays and onlays carry some risks, including:

  1. Sensitivity: Patients may experience sensitivity to hot or cold after the procedure, which typically subsides within a few days.
  2. Discomfort: Mild pain or soreness may occur, usually resolving within a short period.
  3. Fracture or Dislodgment: In rare cases, an inlay or onlay may fracture or become dislodged, often manageable through replacement.
  4. Allergic Reactions: Though uncommon, some patients may react to the materials used in the restorations.

For detailed pricing information on inlays and onlays, please visit our Cost of Inlays and Onlays page.

If you have further inquiries or wish to discuss your options, don’t hesitate to contact us.